Complete Business Abroad Guide 2026

Your comprehensive guide to starting, expanding, and running a business abroad - from investor visas to international growth.

Why Do Business Abroad?

Expanding your business internationally offers new markets, diversified revenue streams, tax advantages, access to talent, lower operational costs, and potential residency/citizenship through investor visas.

Best Countries for Starting Business

🇸🇬 Singapore

#1 ease of doing business. 17% corporate tax. Company setup in 1-3 days. Access to Asian markets.

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🇦🇪 UAE (Dubai)

0% corporate tax (free zones). 100% foreign ownership. Gateway to Middle East, Africa, Asia.

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🇪🇪 Estonia

E-residency program. Fully digital company setup. EU access. Popular for tech startups.

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🇺🇸 United States

Largest consumer market. Access to capital. E-2 investor visa. Delaware/Wyoming for incorporation.

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🇬🇧 United Kingdom

Financial capital of Europe. Innovator Founder visa. Strong legal system. Access to EU markets.

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🇨🇦 Canada

Start-up Visa program. Stable economy. Pathway to PR for entrepreneurs. NAFTA access.

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Popular Investor & Entrepreneur Visa Programs

CountryVisa ProgramInvestment RequiredPR/Citizenship
🇺🇸 USAEB-5 Investor Visa$800k-$1.05MGreen Card (PR)
🇺🇸 USAE-2 Treaty Investor$100k-$200k+Renewable visa (No PR)
🇨🇦 CanadaStart-up Visa$75k CAD + fundingDirect PR path
🇬🇧 UKInnovator Founder£50k ($63k)PR after 3 years
🇦🇺 AustraliaBusiness Innovation (188A)AUD 1.5M+ turnoverPR pathway (888)
🇵🇹 PortugalGolden Visa€280k-€500kCitizenship in 5 yrs
🇬🇷 GreeceGolden Visa€250k-€800k real estatePR (renewable)
🇸🇬 SingaporeEntrePassSGD 50k ($37k)Can apply PR later
🇦🇪 UAEInvestor VisaAED 2M ($545k)10-year residency

Types of International Business Models

1. Export from Home Country

Sell products/services from your home country to international customers.

Best for: E-commerce, SaaS, digital products, consulting

2. Subsidiary/Branch Office

Open a subsidiary or branch of your existing company in a foreign country.

Best for: Established businesses expanding to new markets

3. Joint Venture/Partnership

Partner with local businesses for market access and shared resources.

Best for: Entering markets with restrictions on foreign ownership

4. Offshore Company

Register company in tax-friendly jurisdiction for international operations.

Best for: Online businesses, holding companies, IP management

5. Franchise/Licensing

License your business model or brand to local operators abroad.

Best for: Restaurants, retail, service businesses with proven model

How to Start a Business Abroad

Step 1: Market Research

Analyze demand, competition, local regulations, consumer behavior, pricing

Step 2: Choose Business Structure

LLC, Corporation, Sole Proprietorship, Partnership - varies by country

Step 3: Register Company

Business name registration, incorporation documents, company address

Step 4: Get Business Licenses

Industry-specific licenses, trade permits, health & safety certifications

Step 5: Open Business Bank Account

Required for business transactions, salary payments, tax compliance

Step 6: Understand Tax Obligations

Corporate tax, VAT/GST, payroll tax, transfer pricing rules

Step 7: Hire Employees (if needed)

Employment contracts, work permits for expats, payroll setup

Step 8: Apply for Investor/Business Visa

Submit business plan, proof of investment, company documents

Corporate Tax Rates Comparison

CountryCorporate Tax RateVAT/GSTNotes
🇦🇪 UAE0%-9%5%0% in free zones
🇭🇺 Hungary9%27%Lowest in EU
🇮🇪 Ireland12.5%23%EU access, tech hub
🇸🇬 Singapore17%9%Exemptions for startups
🇭🇰 Hong Kong8.25%-16.5%0%No VAT/GST
🇨🇦 Canada26.5%5%-15%Federal + provincial
🇬🇧 UK25%20%19% for < £50k profit
🇺🇸 USA21%0%-10%+ state taxes
🇦🇺 Australia25%-30%10%25% for < $50M turnover

Estimated Business Setup Costs

🇸🇬 Singapore LLC

  • Company registration: SGD 315 ($230)
  • Registered address: SGD 100-300/mo
  • Secretary service: SGD 500-1000/yr
  • Accounting: SGD 200-500/mo
  • Total first year: ~SGD 5,000 ($3,700)

🇦🇪 UAE Free Zone

  • Company setup: AED 10,000 ($2,700)
  • Office/flexi-desk: AED 15,000/yr
  • Visa (2 pax): AED 10,000
  • Licensing: AED 5,000
  • Total first year: ~AED 40,000 ($11,000)

🇺🇸 USA LLC (Delaware)

  • Formation fees: $90-$300
  • Registered agent: $100-$300/yr
  • Annual franchise tax: $300
  • Accounting/legal: $1,000-$3,000/yr
  • Total first year: ~$1,500-$4,000

🇪🇪 Estonia E-Residency

  • E-residency: €100-€120
  • Company setup: €190
  • Virtual office: €30-€100/mo
  • Accounting: €50-€200/mo
  • Total first year: ~€1,500 ($1,600)

Key Resources for International Business

🏦 Banking

Wise Business, Payoneer, Mercury, Revolut Business for multi-currency accounts

💼 Company Formation

Stripe Atlas, Firstbase, Cleartax, local incorporation services

📊 Accounting

Xero, QuickBooks Online, local chartered accountants

⚖️ Legal

International business lawyers, contract templates, trademark registration

👥 Hiring

Deel, Remote.com for global hiring without local entity

💳 Payment Processing

Stripe, PayPal, local payment gateways for international customers

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